This week’s checklist of high information information highlights covers October 22, 2022 to October 28, 2022 and contains articles on modeling tornadoes with a supercomputer and utilizing an AI system to find lacking hikers.
1. Detecting Monkeypox
Researchers at Sakarya College in Turkey have created an AI-powered app that may determine monkeypox infections from photos of pores and skin lesions. In checks, the system recognized indicators of monkeypox with 91 p.c accuracy.
2. Analyzing the Impacts of Local weather Change
Researchers on the College of Texas at Austin, the Nationwide Heart for Atmospheric Analysis in Colorado, Shanghai College of Engineering Science, Nationwide Protection Academy of Japan, and the College of Tsukuba in Japan have used a supercomputer to mannequin the connection between land-surface processes, reminiscent of deforestation and cloud cowl, and local weather change. The staff discovered that the distinction between every day excessive temperatures and every day low temperatures is shrinking due to will increase in daytime cloud protection.
3. Promoting AI-Generated Images
Shutterstock, a U.S.-based inventory pictures firm, has partnered with OpenAI, a U.S.-based AI analysis firm, to promote inventory photos created by OpenAI’s DALL-E 2 text-to-image system. Shutterstock has additionally launched a fund to compensate creators whose work is used to coach text-to-image techniques.
4. Calculating the Price of the Opioid Epidemic
The Virginia Division of Well being and Virginia Commonwealth College have launched a price calculator estimating the price of the opioid epidemic within the state. The calculator reveals information on misplaced labor, healthcare, crime, family prices, and state and federal prices by sector, payer, and site, in addition to information visualizations and experiences. In response to the calculator, the opioid epidemic in Virginia price $3.5 billion in 2020.
5. Flagging Inappropriate Photos
On-line courting platform Bumble has open-sourced its AI system that may detect inappropriate photos customers ship. The framework for the system is now obtainable on GitHub.
6. Modeling Tornadoes
Researchers at Northern Illinois College have used a supercomputer to mannequin excessive climate occasions and twister supercell growth. The staff discovered that twister alley, a area of america most affected by tornadoes, has shifted eastward from the Central Plains to the Mid-South and Ohio Valley areas.
7. Finding Lacking Hikers
Hong Kong’s Hearth Providers Division has began utilizing an AI system and drones to find lacking hikers. The AI system can determine folks in drone photos and inform first responders of their location. So far, the AI system has shortened the everyday drone picture assessment course of from eight hours to round two hours.
8. Advancing Quantum Analysis
America and Switzerland have partnered to advance analysis in quantum info science and know-how. The partnership will deal with purposes in quantum computing, networking, and sensing.
9. Predicting Unplanned Hospitalization
Researchers on the College of California, San Francisco and Montefiore Medical Heart in New York have created an AI system that makes use of information on step counts from wearables to foretell well being outcomes and the probability of unplanned hospitalization inside the subsequent week for sufferers with most cancers. The staff educated the system on medical and health tracker information from 214 sufferers in scientific trials.
10. Selling Midnights
Taylor Swift and Snapchat have partnered to create three augmented actuality lenses that includes her newest album, Midnights. Two of the lenses show art work from her album cowl on the clock face of Huge Ben in London and Grand Central Terminal’s clock in New York Metropolis. The third lens completes a partial clock on the album’s again cowl.
Picture credit score: Flickr person Niccolò Ubalducci