Sean Godsell is an architect of the old fashioned. He attracts by hand, particulars by way of sketch and supervises on web site, in individual. An avid reader and expert author, he feeds the teachings of historical past into his buildings and deplores modern design as uniform and unintelligent. “My strongest asset,” says Godsell, “is my coaching within the historical past of structure.” Unsurprisingly, builders don’t determine extremely in his consumer listing.
This unrepentant non-conformism, though celebrated by the worldwide intelligentsia, has tended to forged Godsell as a cult determine. Particularly throughout the diehard postmodernism and try-hard eccentricity of Melbourne, Godsell’s ultra-principled stance has lengthy appeared eccentric to the purpose of anachronism. Till now. Now, finally, that very staunchness is gaining recognition as a promising key to an more and more unsure future.
A stroll by Godsell’s oeuvre reveals a number of enduring themes and motifs – the box-on-legs, the lift-up flap, the shade pores and skin, the parasol, the divided plan, the quirky tower. At first look, such iteration suggests a level of formalism – adherence to a glance, a mode or a guru. It’s tempting to see the elegant plans as Miesian, to discern a contact of Murcutt or Leplastrier within the screened verandahs and the straightforward lift-up flaps, to liken the Vatican Chapel to Casey Brown’s so-similar Everlasting Tenting at Mudgee. However that might be to misconceive.
Godsell has by no means heard of Everlasting Tenting, he met Murcutt for the primary time solely not too long ago and “doesn’t even personal a ebook on Mies.” What’s actually occurring with Godsell is each extra private and extra fascinating: a physique of labor that has advanced over many years from first rules and really a lot by itself phrases.
Due to this, maybe, the themes and motifs are all interrelated, each spatially and – having advanced, one from the opposite – over time. The box-on-legs is Godsell’s signature parti. In half a dozen homes over 20 years the field parti has reappeared so usually that, to the bare eye, the works would possibly mix into each other.
However this field, being glass, requires shading. This brings the exterior pores and skin into play, being a mixture of rusted or timber filigree display and lift-up window flap. In flip, the double pores and skin creates house that simply broadens into the unprogrammed house of the verandah, frequent territory between the colonial home, with its spinal hall, and the Japanese divided plan (the place the verandah doubles as exo-circulation). The parasol, generally strong with flaps and generally filigree, is the shade pores and skin tipped horizontal, whereas the tower is the box-form stood on finish.
Summary, disciplined and minimalist to the purpose of austerity, the work seems to take a seat inside Worldwide Type modernism. However this can be a modernism warmed and complex by externalities – a modernism pulled aside and “recomposed,” as Godsell places it, in a manner that permits acute response to context, tradition, local weather and consumer.
“I needed a counter-position,” he explains. “I needed to attain all these items in one thing so scary to architects as a field.” Scary? I can see {that a} field could also be scary to its denizens, however to its architect? “It’s harmful floor,” Godsell explains, “as a result of in case you stuff it up, you’ve simply received a boring field. It’s terrifying on the market.”
In fact, there’s nothing boring about Godsell’s bins. Ruthless of their integrity, they’re lifted by that very drama, by their high quality of sunshine and their richness of thought, to a type of sweetness.
Godsell’s work, like his dialog, is peppered with references to Japanese structure – the endlessly renewed Ise Shrine in addition to the work of Ando and Isozaki and the writings of Tanizaki. Nearly each one in every of his buildings combines a love of rudimentary Australian shacks, sheds and supplies with an admiration for the Japanese “divided” plan. This abiding curiosity could also be partly inherited, since Sean’s father, David Godsell, was a profitable Melbourne architect within the Wrightian custom. Nevertheless it’s much less a proper affect than a supply of themes, methods and concepts, producing an East-meets-West tackle planning and form-making that melds our colonial historical past with our location, as a part of Asia.
And so to the works. For many people, the identify Sean Godsell conjures his Kew Home (1996– 97), a cantilevered eighteen-by-nine-metre shoebox whose sublimely easy plan is dappled by mild by a advantageous metal filigree the color of the central desert. Constructed for his circle of relatives, it was an excellent experiment that cemented Godsell’s identify in our collective creativeness and contained a lot of the idea-seeds which have flowered within the work of subsequent many years.
Kew Home is split longitudinally, on its east-west axis. The lengthy, north- going through half is dedicated to dwelling, the southern half to sleeping. The glass is shaded, at the very least partially, by the finely gridded shutters that kind the exterior pores and skin. There’s no specific verandah (though in a way the entire home is a verandah) but additionally no hall. The field’s japanese finish is dominated by a seven-metre-long kitchen desk – the vernacular household altar, what Godsell calls “the hub of life.” Now, 25 years later, he believes much more strongly that Australian informality means “all homes ought to have an arrival level on the kitchen desk.”1
Even earlier than Kew Home, clues to Godsell’s future design obsessions could be discerned. The P Gandolfo Home (Melbourne, 1993–94) topped a two-storeyed portal-frame field with a roof of exaggerated simplicity whose beams protrude to counsel infinite extension. The MacSween Home (1995) has related beams however a roof that echoes each the Ise Shrine and Godsell’s personal Future Shack (1985–2001).
After the Kew Home, although, got here a collection of riffs on the low-slung steel- screened field: the Peninsula Home (2000–02), the St Andrews Seaside Home (2003–06), the Glenburn Home (2004–07), the Edward Road Home (2008–12) and the Tanderra Home (2005–12) are all variations of this specific dreaming.
Additional evolutions happen within the Home on the Coast (2014–17) – which, for the primary time, bends the lengthy field into an L-shaped plan and screens it in vertical timber; the Home within the Hills (2015–18); and the large parasols that shaded Godsell’s entry to the Sydney Trendy Challenge design competitors (2015). These immense pergolas, crusing above their pavilions, recall to mind Jun’ichir ō Tanizaki’s well-known line: “In making for ourselves a spot to dwell, we first unfold a parasol to throw a shadow on the earth, and within the pale mild of the shadow we put collectively a home.”2
The vertical, upended field has fewer iterations – the MacSween Home, the timber-screened Carter/Tucker Home (1998–2000), Future Shack, and the Kew Studio (2009–13), constructed as an adjunct to Godsell’s personal home. One of the crucial charming is the Vatican Chapel, designed for the 2018 Venice Biennale.
Godsell was one in every of 10 architects commissioned by the Holy See to mark its first-ever foray into the biennale. The transient required a chapel of not more than 60 sq. metres and furnished by not more than an altar and a lectern. Curated by Francesco Dal Co and based mostly on Gunnar Asplund’s pretty Woodland Cemetery chapel, the chapels had been i ntended as cell constructions that might journey round earthquake-ruined parishes. Within the occasion, they’ve turn into so beloved as to stay on the Venetian island of San Giorgio Maggiore.
Godsell, introduced up within the Jesuit custom and charmed by the belltowers of Venice, drew inspiration from his 30-year-old concepts for Future Shack. Basing the design loosely on the 40-foot delivery container, he stood the shape vertically to accommodate bells. Mild enters by an oculus on the high, in reference to the Pantheon, and the inside is a superb gold. Godsell’s bells, having exceeded the transient, by no means eventuated however he hopes that, in future, they could.
Future Shack itself was designed in 1985 however not documented till 1995 or constructed as a prototype till 2001 – “after I had some cash.” An early exponent of the present container home fad, it carries among the formal concepts (the horizontal metal field, the parasol roof) present in later works but additionally has critical social function as a mass-producible, safe and cell dwelling for emergency and aid conditions. Fashionable in addition to conscience-driven, Future Shack obtained a lot publicity and was exhibited for six months on the Cooper Hewitt museum in New York. However Godsell says he couldn’t discover anybody to take it on as a serous proposition and declares himself “not curious about organising a producing enterprise.”
Different philanthropic initiatives for what Godsell calls “compassionate infrastructure” have met an analogous destiny. Park Bench Home (2002), Bus Shelter Home (2003–04) and Picnic Desk Home (2009) derive from his years dwelling in London’s Notting Hill. Noticing that road furnishings on the whole was designed to make sleeping inconceivable, he formed these objects intentionally to supply uninterrupted horizontality and a measure of safety. It’s ironic that this could quantity to what Godsell calls “poking the bear.”
“I used to be a stirrer again then,” he chuckles, recalling the disdain with which his entry of Park Bench Home into the Institute housing awards was handled. Maybe what ought to give us extra pause for thought is why a name for kindness is seen as provocative, even disruptive, and unworthy of design consideration.
The buildings could appear virtually ruthless of their purity however this, says Godsell, is solely “the artifice of structure.” In reality, he says, it’s not a pure artwork. “One of the best forces are the extraneous ones … You want the untrained commentary to take a constructing out of idea and into actuality.” 3 That is the function of the consumer. “You’ll be able to’t do a superb constructing with out a good consumer.”
He’s no Luddite. The working drawings are produced on laptop, the newest homes are absolutely “good” and operable remotely by way of smartphone, and the RMIT Design Hub (2007–12) will someday, in its full realization, be clad in photovoltaic discs. However nonetheless, Sean Godsell realizes his concepts with an old style blue clutch pencil. When individuals ask what program he makes use of for design, he quips, “The F lead.”
This unashamed mixture of futuristic imaginings and conventional methodology makes him completely an architect for the current; a task absolutely acknowledged, finally, in his well-merited Australian Institute of Architects 2022 Gold Medal.