Bahrain, formally the dominion of Bahrain, is an island nation in West Asia that sits within the Persian Gulf. It’s composed of each pure and man-made islands, which supplies you an opportunity to speak about how man-made islands are made (this video talks about islands in Dubai, however the course of is similar, leap to 2:53 if you wish to skip the introduction).
Bahrain Fundamentals
Bahrain is an archipelago made up of fifty pure islands and 33 constructed islands. It sits within the Persian Gulf between Qatar and Saudi Arabia, and is related to Saudi Arabia by a bridge.
Bahrain Island is the most important island within the nation, making up about 88 p.c of its land mass. Greater than 1.5 million individuals reside in Bahrain, which has an space of 290 sq. miles, or 760 sq. kilometers. The capital and largest metropolis is Manama.
The nation turned a protectorate of the UK within the late 1800s and gained independence in 1971.
Bahrain actually means “the 2 seas” in Arabic nevertheless it’s meant to imply extra like “belonging to the ocean.”
Residents of Bahrain are about 53 p.c Arabs and 43 p.c Asians, and virtually 70 p.c of Bahraini follow Islam, which is the state faith.
Bahrain was the situation of Dilmun, an historic impartial kingdom often called a buying and selling heart and thought by some to be the situation of/inspiration for the Backyard of Eden.
Bahrain Nationwide Symbols
The Bahraini flag has a band of white on the left and pink on the correct separated by a jagged fringe of triangles. This makes 5 white triangles that symbolize the 5 pillars of Islam, whereas the pink shade represents the blood of the martyrs and white represents peace. The identical design flipped on its aspect is a part of the nation’s coat of arms.
The nationwide anthem is “Baḥraynunā,” or “Our Bahrain,” which was initially an instrumental tune. Lyrics have been added in 1985 and up to date when the nation turned a kingdom in 2002.
The nationwide tree is the date palm (which, sure, is the place dates come from) and the nationwide hen is the bulbul. The nationwide animal is the Arabian oryx, a medium-sized antelope declared extinct within the wild however that has been preserved thanks partly to the efforts of the UAE.
Bahrain Actions for Children
Take a look at Qal’at al-Bahrain, the traditional harbor and capital of Dilmun, which options a lot of historic structure.
Children Konnect has a superb overview of Bahrain and printable worksheets obtainable to subscribers.
Bahrain was as soon as identified for its pearl fisheries; make a simple oyster with a pearl craft from Within the Bag Children Crafts, or study how pearls develop with this TED Ed speak.
Bahrain is made up in a part of man-made islands. You might fill a tray with water and check out your hand at constructing islands out of sand. How large are you able to make them? How a lot weight can they maintain? Or design your personal island with this challenge from 422 Historical past on Academics Pay Academics.
The nationwide dish of Bahrain is a hen and rice dish referred to as machboos. Make some for your self with this recipe from Hungry Paprikas. Or simply seize some dates to eat by themselves or use in a recipe (listed below are some concepts from The Kitchn).
