Carrot
Cultivation Carrots do greatest in deep, well-cultivated sandy loam, ideally well-manured for the earlier crop. Contemporary manure causes forking and extreme high progress. Apply a superb compound fertilizer 7-10 days previous to sowing. This can be fish meal or 3 elements of superphosphate, 2 elements of sulfate of potash and 1 a part of sulfate of ammonia, utilized at 85g (3oz) per sq m (sq yd). Sow early crops thinly in drills 6mm (.25in) deep and 23cm (9in) aside from November onwards in warmth or underneath cloches in January or February as quickly because the soil is workable. Skinny the seedlings as required, utilizing the younger roots as they change into match to be used.
Out of doors sowing could start in early March or when the bottom is suitably dry. Successive sowings of short-horn and stump-rooted sorts made at three-week intervals till the center of June present a steady provide of younger carrots all through the summer time. Make drills for the principle crop 12mm (0.5in) deep and 3040cm (12-15in) aside. Postpone sowings of the principle crop for storing till late Might or June the place carrot fly is troublesome. Skinny major crop to 5cm (2in) when the seedlings are massive sufficient to deal with, lastly thinning to 16cm (6in). As a precaution in opposition to carrot fly, draw soil in the direction of the rows after thinning, and a mix of pathogenic nematodes. Raise for the winter storing in October.
Fastidiously raise the roots with a fork and lower the tops to 12mm (0.5in) above the foundation. Retailer in layers of dry sand or ash in a cool shed or the place the amount is massive, use the clamp technique as for potatoes. The shop should not be damp or smooth rot will end result. The place cloches or frames can be found, make a sowing of a stump-rooted selection in August out-of-doors and place the cloches in place in October for pulling November and December. Hoe all through the season to maintain down weeds and to maintain the soil floor crumbly. Cautious watering all through the season obviates root cracking which happens when a interval of drought is adopted by heavy rain. Because of this, slugs and millipedes discover their method into the foundation and are blamed for the extreme harm. With good crop rotation and cultivation, there ought to be little issue with pests or ailments.
Among the many dependable varieties are:
Brief-horn:
Earliest French Horn and Early Nates.
Stump-rooted: Purple Coned Early Market.
Intermediate: St. Valery.
Primary crop: James’s Scarlet Intermediate.
