‘Glacier’ is mostly prepared for harvest after 56 days. Cukes are 4-5 inches and have skinny, ribbed pores and skin. They’ve an ample yeild. Could be trellised in a greenhouse, and don’t require pollination. Cucumbers are identified area hogs within the backyard however might be managed fairly simply if grown on a trellis. There are bush varieties that take up much less area too. Plant in full solar and keep a good moisture stage for even-sized fruit. Heat temperatures are wanted for germination and pollination. With a rising season of solely 55 to 65 days, it may be grown nearly anyplace. Cucumbers appear to do finest when night time temperatures are round 60 levels and day temperatures are round 90 levels. Plant no ahead of 3 or 4 weeks after your final common frost date. Cucumbers can tolerate partial shade and love wealthy soil that’s excessive in natural matter and well-drained. Work in 1 lb of well-balanced fertilizer / 100 SF when making ready soil. You’ll want to plant styles of cucumbers which are scab and mosaic resistant.
Necessary Data : Time from planting to reap is about 60 days. Hold cucumbers picked, because the vine will cease producing if seeds are allowed to mature. Cucumbers don’t do effectively the place air is polluted.
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Traits
Cultivar: Glacier
Household: Cucurbitaceae
Measurement: Top: 0 ft. to 0.83 ft.
Width: 0 ft. to five ft.
Plant Class: annuals and biennials,
Plant Traits: seed begin,
Foliage Traits:
Flower Traits:
Flower Colour: yellows,
Tolerances: warmth & humidity,
Necessities
Bloomtime Vary: not relevant
USDA Hardiness Zone: undefined
AHS Warmth Zone: Not outlined for this plant
Gentle Vary: Solar to Full Solar
pH Vary: 5.5 to 7.5
Soil Vary: Some Sand to Clay Loam
Water Vary: Regular to Moist
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Gentle
Situations : Full Solar
Full Solar is outlined as publicity to greater than 6 hours of steady, direct solar per day.
Watering
Situations : Moist and Nicely Drained
Moist and effectively drained means precisely what it seems like. Soil is moist with out being soggy as a result of the feel of the soil permits extra moisture to empty away. Most crops like about 1 inch of water per week. Amending your soil with compost will assist enhance texture and water holding or draining capability. A 3 inch layer of mulch will assist to take care of soil moisture and research have proven that mulched crops develop quicker than non-mulched crops.
Planting
Issues
Illnesses : Verticillium or Fusarium Wilt
Wilts could also be contracted by means of contaminated seed, plant particles, or soil. This fungus begins and multiplies in the course of the cool, moist season, turning into apparent when climate turns heat and dry. Crops wilt as a result of the fungus damages their water conducting mechanisms. Overfertilization can worsen this downside. In a position to overwinter in soil for a few years, it’s also carried and harbored in frequent weeds.
Prevention and Management: If potential, choose resistant varieties. Hold nitrogen-heavy fertilizers to a minimal in addition to over-irrigating as they encourage lush progress. Apply crop rotation and prune out or higher but take away contaminated crops.
Pest : Cucumber Beetle
Cucumber Beetles have a greenish-yellow solid to their exhausting wing covers, which have a dozen black spots. The western noticed cucumber beetle is orangish with 3 rows of black spots. Probably the most harmful of the cucumber beetles is the western striped cucumber beetle – it has greenish yellow stripes. The larvae of those beetles have legs, are white and slender and about 1/4 – 1/2 of an inch lengthy and have brown heads with brown patches on the primary and final segments.
Grownup beetles chew holes in leaves and flowers and are infamous illness spreaders of things like mosaic virus and bacterial wilt. That is transmitted by means of their mouth elements.
Prevention and Management: If yow will discover resistant varieties, plant them. Floating row covers assist to maintain out adults, however needs to be eliminated on the onset of flowers. Birds, tachinid flies, and handpicking are the most secure management. Pesticides can be utilized; be certain that the product you’re utilizing is labelled for cucumber beetle management. Observe all label procedures to a tee.
Pest : Thrips
Thrips are small, winged bugs that assault many varieties of crops and thrive in sizzling, dry situations (like heated homes). They’ll multiply rapidly as a feminine can lay as much as 300 eggs in a life span of 45 days with out mating. Many of the injury to crops is brought on by the younger larvae which feed on tender leaf and flower tissue. This results in distorted progress, injured flower petals and untimely flower drop. Thrips can also transmit many dangerous plant viruses.
Prevention and Management: preserve weeds down and use screening on home windows to preserve them out. Take away or discard infested crops, preserve them away from non-infested crops. Lure with yellow sticky playing cards or reap the benefits of pure enemies resembling predatory mites. Generally a very good regular bathe of water will wash them off the plant. Seek the advice of your native backyard heart skilled or county Cooperative extension workplace for authorized chemical suggestions.
Pest : Whiteflies
Whiteflies are small, winged bugs that appear to be tiny moths, which assault many varieties of crops. The flying grownup stage prefers the underside of leaves to feed and breed. Whiteflies can multiply rapidly as a feminine can lay as much as 500 eggs in a life span of two months. If a plant is infested with whiteflies, you will notice a cloud of fleeing bugs when the plant is disturbed. Whiteflies can weaken a plant, finally resulting in plant loss of life if they don’t seem to be checked. They’ll transmit many dangerous plant viruses. Additionally they produce a candy substance referred to as honeydew (coveted by ants) which may result in an unattractive black floor fungal progress referred to as sooty mould.
Doable controls: preserve weeds down; use screening in home windows to maintain them out; take away infested crops away from non-infested crops; use a reflective mulch (aluminum foil) underneath crops (this repels whiteflies); entice with yellow sticky playing cards, apply labeled pesticides; encourage pure enemies resembling parasitic wasps within the backyard; and typically a very good regular bathe of water will wash them off the plant.
Pest : Aphids
Aphids are small, soft-bodied, slow-moving bugs that suck fluids from crops. Aphids are available many colours, starting from inexperienced to brown to black, they usually might have wings. They assault a variety of plant species inflicting stunting, deformed leaves and buds. They’ll transmit dangerous plant viruses with their piercing/sucking mouthparts. Aphids, typically, are merely a nuisance, because it takes a lot of them to trigger critical plant injury. Nonetheless aphids do produce a candy substance referred to as honeydew (coveted by ants) which may result in an unattractive black floor progress referred to as sooty mould.
Aphids can improve rapidly in numbers and every feminine can produce as much as 250 stay nymphs in the middle of a month with out mating. Aphids usually seem when the surroundings modifications – spring & fall. They’re usually massed on the suggestions of branches feeding on succulent tissue. Aphids are drawn to the colour yellow and can usually hitchhike on yellow clothes.
Prevention and Management: Hold weeds to an absolute minimal, particularly round fascinating crops. On edibles, wash off contaminated space of plant. Woman bugs and lacewings will feed on aphids within the backyard. There are numerous merchandise – natural and inorganic – that can be utilized to regulate aphids. Search the advice of an expert and observe all label procedures to a tee.
Fungi : Powdery Mildew
Powdery Mildew is normally discovered on crops that would not have sufficient air circulation or sufficient mild. Issues are worse the place nights are cool and days are heat and humid. The powdery white or grey fungus is normally discovered on the higher floor of leaves or fruit. Leaves will usually flip yellow or brown, curl up, and drop off. New foliage emerges crinkled and distorted. Fruit will probably be dwarfed and sometimes drops early.
Prevention and Management: Plant resistant varieties and area crops correctly so that they obtain sufficient mild and air circulation. All the time water from under, conserving water off the foliage. That is paramount for roses. Go straightforward on the nitrogen fertilizer. Apply fungicides in accordance with label instructions earlier than downside turns into extreme and observe instructions precisely, not lacking any required remedies. Sanitation is a should – clear up and take away all leaves, flowers, or particles within the fall and destroy.
Fungi : Leaf Spots
Leaf spots are brought on by fungi or micro organism. Brown or black spots and patches could also be both ragged or round, with a water soaked or yellow-edged look. Bugs, rain, soiled backyard instruments, and even folks may also help its unfold.
Prevention and Management: Take away contaminated leaves when the plant is dry. Leaves that gather across the base of the plant needs to be raked up and disposed of. Keep away from overhead irrigation if potential; water needs to be directed at soil stage. For fungal leaf spots, use a beneficial fungicide in accordance with label instructions.
